Future Optimization of Hemodialysis Procedure by Application of Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy

This thesis contributes to the integration of electrical impedance-based methods and physiological modelling for continuous monitoring of body fluid and solutes dynamics during dialysis treatment. The particular focus lies on risk assessment for intradialytic hypotension and ectopic calcification. Bedside tests were developed for routine clinical practice. Impedance methods and appropriate modelling could aid in minimizing dialysis side effects and individualizing treatment prescription.