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Wissenschaftler und Ingenieure
The article calculates theoretically that superconductor can violate
the 2nd law. Therefore, the classical London theory is extended in order
to predict the time-dependent behavior of superconductors. Different to
prior models it contains a 2-fold time derivative of the magnetic field B
and includes the self induction of the superconducting probe. It predicts
an inverted (gain)-hysteresis in the M-H diagram for non-stationary cycles
which violates the 2nd law. The gain estimated is measurable. If this effects
can be really observed also for high Tc - materials this effect can be used to
build 100% heat to electricity converters .
the 2nd law. Therefore, the classical London theory is extended in order
to predict the time-dependent behavior of superconductors. Different to
prior models it contains a 2-fold time derivative of the magnetic field B
and includes the self induction of the superconducting probe. It predicts
an inverted (gain)-hysteresis in the M-H diagram for non-stationary cycles
which violates the 2nd law. The gain estimated is measurable. If this effects
can be really observed also for high Tc - materials this effect can be used to
build 100% heat to electricity converters .